Under the leadership of Chief Advisor Mohammed Yunus, Bangladesh’s interim government appears to be warming up to Pakistan. From exempting Pakistani goods from inspections in September to a Pakistani ship docking at Chattogram port, these developments have sparked debates in the region. Meanwhile, Dhaka has reassured its intent to maintain strong relations with India.
Arrival of a Pakistani Ship in Bangladesh
A Pakistani ship from Karachi docked at Bangladesh’s Chattogram port on November 11, carrying raw materials for the textile industry and food products. According to port officials, the ship arrived with goods from both Pakistan and the UAE.
Pakistan’s ambassador to Bangladesh, Syed Ahmad Maroof, called this maritime route a significant step, stating that it would streamline supply chains, reduce transit times, and open new trade opportunities for both countries.
A Historical Shift
This marks the first direct maritime connection between Bangladesh and Pakistan since Bangladesh’s independence in 1971. In October, the Yunus-led government lifted mandatory inspections on Pakistani imports and relaxed restrictions on goods, paving the way for stronger trade ties.
India’s Growing Concerns
India views these developments as a strategic challenge. A former Indian military officer pointed out that last year, India secured operational rights at the Mongla port, achieving a strategic advantage over China. However, Pakistan’s access to Chattogram port could alter the regional balance.
Chattogram port has long been a focal point for India’s security concerns. In 2004, a large consignment of Chinese weapons worth an estimated $4.5–7 million was intercepted at the port. Allegedly masterminded by Pakistan’s ISI, the shipment was believed to be intended for the banned Indian insurgent group ULFA.
Threats to Hindu Minorities
Amid these geopolitical shifts, attacks on Bangladesh’s Hindu minority have reportedly increased since the interim government took office. The fall of Sheikh Hasina’s government has left Hindu communities vulnerable to rising violence.
Conclusion
The growing ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh present a significant geopolitical challenge, particularly for India’s national security. Coupled with concerns over ISI activities and the persecution of minorities in Bangladesh, these developments warrant close monitoring by India and the international community.