Desk: Despite Pakistan’s efforts to lodge complaints and appeals at the international level against India’s decision to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty negotiations, relief may not be forthcoming. The World Bank’s role is limited to mediation and providing suggestions. The matter will take time to progress through other levels. Meanwhile, India has begun reducing water flow gradually, which will have a significant impact on Pakistan. India may also consider large-scale military actions soon.
It’s noted that there hasn’t been a significant change in the flow of rivers flowing into Pakistan yet, but India has started reducing it, which could create major difficulties for Pakistan in the future. This is why Pakistan is preparing to raise this issue before the International Court of Justice and the World Bank as a mediator, as well as in the United Nations.
At all three levels, the case may take a long time to be heard. Meanwhile, India’s military action is considered inevitable, which will also determine the future status of this water agreement.
Work to stop the water
The three rivers most affected by Pakistan are the Jhelum, Chenab, and Indus. India has the Uri, Baglihar, and Nimoo Bazgo dams on these rivers, while Pakistan has the Mangla, Marala, and Jinnah Barrages. From the perspective of use, these are connected to agriculture and hydroelectricity in that area.